Alibaba Qwen · open weights
Qwen 3 32B
32B params128,000 ctx
- Family
- Alibaba Qwen
- Lab
- Alibaba Qwen
- Parameters
- 32B
- Max context
- 128,000 tokens
Quick answer: what should I run it on?
Cheapest popular Mac
$999 · runs it at FP4, the usual sweet spot of size and quality.
Cheapest popular GPU
$999 · runs it at FP4, the usual sweet spot of size and quality.
Estimated at a 4096-token context. New to quantization? Read the plain-words guide.
How much memory it needs
A quantization is the same model stored with fewer bits per number. Fewer bits use less memory but lose some output quality. Each card shows the estimated memory for Qwen 3 32B, including KV-cache headroom at a 4096-token context.
- FP3232-bit
~153.6 GB est.
Full precision with 32 bits per number. Uses maximum memory but provides highest accuracy. A 7B model needs ~28GB RAM.
Good for Training, research, or when maximum accuracy is critical. Requires high-end hardware like A100 GPUs or professional workstations.
Runs on 0 of 18 popular devices
- FP1616-bit
~76.8 GB est.
Half precision with 16 bits per number. Uses 50% less memory than FP32 with minimal quality loss. A 7B model needs ~14GB RAM.
Good for Standard choice for GPU users. Works well on RTX 4090, H100, or other modern GPUs with good speed and reasonable memory requirements.
Runs on 0 of 18 popular devices
- BFLOAT1616-bit
~76.8 GB est.
Brain floating point with 16 bits per number. Uses 50% less memory than FP32, optimized for modern AI hardware. A 7B model needs ~14GB RAM.
Good for Excellent for TPUs and newer GPUs (H100, RTX 6000 Ada). Better training stability than FP16 while maintaining small memory footprint.
Runs on 0 of 18 popular devices
- FP88-bit
~38.4 GB est.
8-bit precision using ~25% of FP32 memory. Aggressive compression with good quality trade-off. A 7B model needs ~7GB RAM.
Good for For GPU users with limited VRAM (RTX 3090, RTX 4060 Ti). Good quality maintained, but watch for slight accuracy reduction on specialized tasks.
Runs on 2 of 18 popular devices
- INT88-bit
~38.4 GB est.
Integer-based 8-bit quantization using ~25% of FP32 memory. Stable and efficient. A 7B model needs ~7GB RAM.
Good for CPU inference on servers, edge devices, or GPUs with space constraints. Slightly faster than FP8 for integer operations.
Runs on 2 of 18 popular devices
- FP44-bit
~19.2 GB est.
Ultra-aggressive 4-bit compression using only ~12.5% of FP32 memory. May see minor quality loss. A 7B model needs ~3.5GB RAM.
Good for MacBook Pro users or laptops with 8-16GB unified memory. Budget gaming GPUs like RTX 2060. Popular for experimentation at extreme compression.
Runs on 8 of 18 popular devices
- INT44-bit
~19.2 GB est.
Integer 4-bit quantization using ~12.5% of FP32 memory. Very efficient for inference. A 7B model needs ~3.5GB RAM.
Good for Cost-effective inference at scale. Works on mobile devices, edge hardware, and consumer laptops. Most popular for local LLM use.
Runs on 8 of 18 popular devices
- NF44-bit
~19.2 GB est.
Normalized 4-bit optimized for neural networks using ~12.5% of FP32 memory. Better quality than INT4 at same size. A 7B model needs ~3.5GB RAM.
Good for Best 4-bit choice for quality. Good for fine-tuning on consumer hardware. Popular with tools like llama.cpp and Ollama on Mac/Windows.
Runs on 8 of 18 popular devices
- INT22-bit
~9.6 GB est.
Extreme 2-bit compression using only ~6.25% of FP32 memory. Experimental and lossy. A 7B model needs ~1.75GB RAM.
Good for Research and experimentation only. May produce lower quality outputs. Only use if memory is extremely limited or for non-critical tasks.
Runs on 15 of 18 popular devices
Hatched bars are estimates. For comparison, a 24 GB GPU has about 21.6 GB usable.
Fit on popular hardware at FP4
Each bar shows how much of a device's usable memory this model takes at FP4, the format most people download first. The tick marks the usable limit, and a bar that reaches past it means the model does not fit.
- Intel Arc A770 8GB✕ Does not fit19.2 GB / 7.2 GB usable
- Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Leading Version✕ Does not fit19.2 GB / 9.0 GB usable
- Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite✕ Does not fit19.2 GB / 9.0 GB usable
- Mac Mini M4◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 12.0 GB usable
- MacBook Pro M4 14-inch◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 12.0 GB usable
- AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 14.4 GB usable
- Intel Arc A770 16GB◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 14.4 GB usable
- Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 12.0 GB usable
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 18.0 GB usable
- Mac Mini M4 Pro◐ Partial offload19.2 GB / 18.0 GB usable
- NVIDIA RTX 4090✓ Runs19.2 GB / 21.6 GB usable
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX✓ Runs19.2 GB / 21.6 GB usable
- Mac Mini M4 32GB✓ Runs19.2 GB / 24.0 GB usable
- NVIDIA RTX 5090✓ Runs19.2 GB / 28.8 GB usable
- Mac Studio M5 Max✓ Runs19.2 GB / 27.0 GB usable
- MacBook Pro M4 Max 16-inch✓ Runs19.2 GB / 36.0 GB usable
- NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada✓ Runs19.2 GB / 43.2 GB usable
- Mac Studio M5 Ultra✓ Runs19.2 GB / 72.0 GB usable
Every quantization × popular device
These verdicts are estimated at a 4096-token context. How fit is calculated
| Quantization | Mac Mini M4 | Mac Mini M4 32GB | Mac Mini M4 Pro | Mac Studio M5 Max | Mac Studio M5 Ultra | MacBook Pro M4 14-inch | MacBook Pro M4 Max 16-inch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| BFLOAT16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP8 | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload |
| INT8 | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload |
| FP4 | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs |
| INT4 | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs |
| NF4 | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs |
| INT2 | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs |
| Quantization | AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX | AMD Radeon RX 7900 XT | AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| BFLOAT16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP8 | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| INT8 | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP4 | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ◐ Partial offload |
| INT4 | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ◐ Partial offload |
| NF4 | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload | ◐ Partial offload |
| INT2 | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs |
| Quantization | Intel Arc A770 16GB | Intel Arc A770 8GB |
|---|---|---|
| FP32 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| BFLOAT16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP8 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| INT8 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP4 | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit |
| INT4 | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit |
| NF4 | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit |
| INT2 | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload |
| Quantization | NVIDIA RTX 4090 | NVIDIA RTX 6000 Ada | NVIDIA RTX 5090 |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP16 | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit |
| BFLOAT16 | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP8 | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload |
| INT8 | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs | ◐ Partial offload |
| FP4 | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs |
| INT4 | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs |
| NF4 | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs |
| INT2 | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs | ✓ Runs |
| Quantization | Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 Leading Version | Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Elite | Qualcomm Snapdragon X Elite |
|---|---|---|---|
| FP32 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| BFLOAT16 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP8 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| INT8 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit |
| FP4 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload |
| INT4 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload |
| NF4 | ✕ Does not fit | ✕ Does not fit | ◐ Partial offload |
| INT2 | ◐ Partial offload | ◐ Partial offload | ✓ Runs |
Not seeing your device? Check every device we track
Measured throughput
| Hardware | Quantization | Tokens/sec (measured) |
|---|---|---|
| MacBook Pro M4 Max 16-inch | Q4_K_M | 23 |
| Mac Studio M5 Ultra | Q4_K_M | 18 |
Other Alibaba Qwen models
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